Dark spots which are also known as hyper pigmentation or
age spots are common and grow increasingly common with age. They can be
frustrating to deal with as they seemingly appear out of nowhere and they can
also be a somewhat embarrassing indicator of age. Age spots are flat’ brown’
gray’ black spots on the skin. They usually occur on sun exposed areas of the
skin. Age spots are also called liver spots senile lentigo solar lentigines or
sun spots. The Black Spot is a literary device invented by Robert Louis
Stevenson for his novel Treasure Island . In
the book pirates are presented with a black spot to officially pronounce a
verdict of guilt or judgment. Melanin is what gives color to your skin. Light
from the sun actually speeds up the production of melanin. Being exposed to the
sun over long periods of time can cause a cluster of melanin to appear this is
how a dark spot occurs. Tanning is also caused by a reaction to the sun's rays.
Psoriasis is a common skin condition that can cause a scaly’ itchy’ red rash to
form along the scalp’ elbows and joints. Seborrhea eczema is a type of eczema
that most often affects the scalp and causes redness’ scaly patches and
dandruff. It can also occur on the ears’ mouth or nose. Dark spots on the skin
are typically caused by hyper pigmentation or the skin in that area forming
excess melanin. This typically occurs when the skin in that area has been
damaged. In most cases you can remove dark spots by home remedies but sometimes
you need to seek medical help. People are also more prone to developing
dark spots on the skin as they age and the skin does not reproduce as readily
making it more difficult for the skin to eliminate damaged areas. Hyper
pigmentation is caused when the skin has become damaged in a particular area. It
causes the skin to produce excess melanin, making a particular patch of skin
look darker. Acne or scars can often leave dark spots on the skin that will
take some time to fade. Hormonal imbalances like those associated with pregnancy
can trigger this over pigmentation of the cells. Spots on the skin are also a
classic sign of liver damage because the body is less effective in removing
toxins from the cells. Excessive exposure to the sun can also cause the skin to
start producing excess melanin to protect itself from the UV rays. If the dark
skin is persistent or gives you any reason to be concerned you should speak to
your doctor. You should also seek medical assistance if you develop loss of appetite’
diarrhea’ constipation’ depression or fatigue along with the dark spots
appearing in the mucus membranes or in your mouth. Wearing sunscreen cream
every time you go outside’ even in colder months can help prevent sun spots
from forming on the skin. Put sunscreen cream generously on the face around 40
minutes before going outside so it has a chance to take effect. Also seek out
brands that have zinc oxide and titanium oxide as they are more effective.
Applying vitamin E directly to dark spots before bed will provide the skin with
plenty of antioxidants that can help to even the skin tone. Open a vitamin E
capsule and dab the contents on any areas you wish to lighten. Increasing your
intake of vitamin C will help reduce the amount of melanin your skin produces. Eating strawberries oranges and other
foods known to have a lot of vitamin C will be effective. Use a cotton ball to
dab milk onto the darkened skin. Leave the milk in place for around 5-10 minutes
before washing it away. Performing this remedy for 7 weeks twice a day will
help eliminate dark patches. Apply pineapple’ honey’ horseradish yogurt’
cucumber’ potato turmeric papaya or tomato to the skin to fade dark spots.
Leave these items in place for a few minutes to help bleach the skin to remove
offending marks. Applying castor oil to the skin twice a day can bleach dark
spots on face. Use circular motions to gently rub the oil into the affected
areas. Rubbing aloe vera juice on any dark spots 2-3 times each day for several
weeks can rid the skin of any discoloration. Applying green tea extract will
provide the skin with plenty of antioxidants which will help remove free
radicals. Green tea will also help the body produce healthier collagen. Create
a mixture of honey and brown sugar. Scrubbing the face with this every two
weeks will remove the built up dead skin cells that can cause discoloration. Create
a paste of glycerin sandalwood powder and rose water and apply it to your face
to remove age spots or dark spots. Honey or milk can be used in place of rose
water if necessary. Dabbing lemon juice on your dark spots for two weeks can
make them fade. Combining lemon juice with cider vinegar horseradish or honey
can make this remedy more effective. This remedy is particularly effective
on spots caused by acne.
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