Less
than truckload shipping or less than load LTL is the transportation of
relatively small freight. The alternatives to LTL carriers are parcel carriers
or full truckload carriers. The general freight carriers in the US offer two
types of service Full Truckload FTL service or Less Than Truckload LTL. While
the FTL carrier moves full containers or trucks of one product from one
customer the LTL carrier moves goods from many different customers on one
truck. Less than truckload shipping or less than load LTL is the transportation
of relatively small freight. The alternatives to LTL carriers are parcel
carriers or full truckload carriers. Parcel carriers usually handle small
packages and freight that can be broken down into units less than 160 pounds 69
kg. Choose our standard service to meet all of your regional’ inter regional’
and long-haul needs. This service is available for direct shipments within the
49 contiguous states and to and from Canada. Truck transportation can
move large items faster than rail as the shipment is not dependent on the
railroads timetable. The general freight carriers in the US offer two
types of service Full Truckload FTL service or Less Than Truckload LTL.
Interposal shipping is considered advantageous by some shippers because there
is no handling of the freight when it changes from one carrier to the next.
Pallets are used to consolidate many items into one easy to move container.
Because handling is reduced it also reduces damage and loss increases security
and allows quicker transport. Less Than Truckload LTL and Full Truckload FTL
are types of freight shipping that sound exactly as they are described. With a
quick overview of the vocabulary and a few highlights of the benefits of
truckload shipping we can help you decide which way is the best way to fit your
shipping needs. TL also called FTL refers to a full truckload. Freight is
loaded into a semi trailer that is between 26\50 feet long. TL shipments
require a lot of freight to make this shipping option economical. A truckload carrier
is a trucking company that generally contracts an entire trailer load to a
single customer. This is as opposed to a less-than truckload LTL company that
generally mixes freight from several customers in each trailer. LTL or less
than truckload is a service offered to freight and trucking companies for
shippers who only need a small delivery of goods at a time. Unlike full
truckload drivers LTL drivers haul multiple shipments at one time on the same
trailer each with a different destination. Partial truckload or load to ride
freight can be thought of as the next step up from LTL freight. Partial
truckloads usually consist of loads that take up lots of space with very little
weight and in cases where more than 11,000 pounds of freight or 10 or more pallets
are being shipped. LTL shipping is much more cost effective when compared to
other available shipping options. The main advantage to using an LTL carrier is
having items transported for a fraction of the cost of hiring an entire truck
and trailer for one shipment. Since the carrier is moving multiple shipments
from multiple shippers the freight carrier pools all the shipments into a
single truck. The concept is now like cost sharing with friends where each
shipper pays a fraction of the cost of the truck. Full truckload is usually
considered the best choice but this only works if the volume is there for many
companies that remains a big if. While organizing multiple stop truckloads
often proves more challenging and expensive than it’s worth LTL shipping allows
you more control when you consistently have multiple loads of numerous small
shipments. Pool programs such as pool distribution are where multiple
truckloads of LTL shipments are taken to a staging area and reassembled on
multiple trucks for distribution. Then there is pool consolidation where
multiple LTL shipments from multiple locations are picked up, brought to a
central staging area or loading dock then onto a truck for line haul. Pool
programs adapt nicely to last minute volume changes in orders. These programs
save time and money over using the multiple stop truckload method. When you’re
less than truckload shipment being shipped to several locations throughout a
region or country LTL provides great flexibility. While LTL shipping often requires
a little more time to bring other freight together having several LTL shipments
going to similar places will allow your company to drive the cost down by
consolidating multiple shipments from multiple customers to create a load. Less
than truckload shipping is an ideal way for developing companies to benefit
through cost, control and flexibility. It allows organizations to move smaller
quantities of materials at lower prices while helping to increase a truck’s
capacity and efficiency for everyone involved.
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